Saturday, December 8, 2018

Stories Told by Ghosts

The Old Charleston City Jail
On Monday, December 3rd, the sky was dark, the air was thick, and the ground was wet. But there we were walking under the moonlight to the Old Charleston City Jail. I had once been here before and honestly one time was enough for me. So the thought of going back was terrifying.

As we walked up we saw the dark, gloomy, Victorian styled, jail towering over us. I tried not to look in the windows for fear that if I looked up I would see a person staring back down at me. Outside our guide, Glenn Mckenzie, from Bulldog Tours met us outside. He was a character himself, he was extremely informative and a great storyteller.

Where the Guards Would
Flog the Prisoners
The jail opened in 1802 and remained open until 1939. The jail held everyone from notorious criminals around Charleston, just your average pickpocketer, and even prisoners of war during the Civil War. According to Glenn "in the late 1880s jails became more like they are now but not this one." this jail though, continued to not use beds, have any sort of plumbing, and no access to modern medicine.

 The jail had this straw type material on the floor that pretty much was a floor, a bed, and a bathroom all in one. But imagine having to share this cell with about 15 other people and that was about what it was like for the inmates in the Old Charleston City Jail. The jails excuse for not having these necessities is that they feared the prisoners would use them to rebel, which they had before but that is still no reason to deny people of simple necessities.

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The Buck and Gag Technique
Used to Punish Prisoners of War.
During the Civil War, the jail reached its peak for overcrowding. According to Glenn "the jail was only meant to hold 150 prisoners but actually at its peak during the Civil War it held anywhere from 600 to 700."

 The local prisoners stayed crowded on the inside of the jail, and the prisoners of war simply lived in a tent-like camp outside. This time was the jails prime time for death, most of the death did not happen the way you would think, but actually, starvation and diseases killed many of the prisoners opposed to executions and things of that nature.

Walking up the stairs into the jail it's almost as if you just feel as if you are being watched the whole time. Sometimes you will see things out of the corner of your eyes like a sharp movement or even feel as if someone or something is grabbing you. It's something very strange to experience.

The Story of Lavinia Fisher
Lavana and her husband, Josh, were a part of a gang that would commit highway robbery around South Carolina. Lavinia was the eye candy of the operation, luring tired travelers into their hotel The Six Mile Hotel (named this because it is six miles outside of Charleston...wow how original), and when they fell asleep her and the gang would go in and rob them. 


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Lavinia Fisher 
Some say Lavinia was the first female serial killer in the history of the United States, but Glenn said that that is all it just hearsay. When Lavinia was arrested she was arrested for Highway Robbery, which yes at the time was a crime punishable by death.

After being sentenced to death she and John attempted to escape. John made it down out of their cell but Lavinia did not, John could have escaped but did not because Lavinia did not...a true love story right there. 


The Size of One of the Cells
in Lavinia's Room.
Lavinia did not think that the state would actually execute a female. On her execution date, standing there realizing she was about to die. Lavinia made a fight for her life. The guards were not having this at a public execution when they finally restrained her, they did not even give her time for her last words. They just hung her right there for everyone to see.

Where she was kept was very eerie and just looked as if it would be overcrowded something out of a horror movie. It was dark and cold and damp. You could have only imagined the hell the people there went through especially Lavinia being one of the only females and being so stunning.

People say that when walking by they will sometimes see her ghost or they will have close encounters with her. In which she is not ruthless and heartless like someone people would expect. She is asking, in fact, begging for help. This only makes you wonder more, what kind of horrors did Lavinia endure in that jail.
The Story Denmark Vesey
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Denmark Vesey
Denmark Vesey was a slave who came to America and was able to pay his way out of slavery. He could only afford for he himself to be free. Not his wife or his children.  He made it his personal vendetta to get rid of slavery and to get back at the white men.


He and a few of his friends planned a slave revolt, which would have been pretty violent, to say the least. The revolt was supposed to take place on July the 14th, he was arrested and hung even before July 14th arrived. He never got to partake in the revolt or anything like that because some of the slaves found out and then their masters found out. Which in turn lead to him and five of his friends to be arrested and taken to the Old Charleston City Jail on June 22nd.

 When he nor his friends gave up anyone the state decided to execute these men. On July 2nd Denmark and his friends were hung, publicly to make a statement. If you revolt or plan one this is what will happen to you.
The Story of George Todd
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Doctor George Todd
George Todd was not a prisoner at this prison but in fact, he was the physician on staff. He was one of the best-known surgeons at this time. He was a confederate, who was also the brother-in-law to Abraham Lincoln. He was known to be extremely brutal but good at his job. One of the most well-known stories of Todd was with one of the Massachusetts 54th Regiment men.
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Massachusettes 54th Regiment

After the Massachusetts 54th Regiment was captured when they attacked Fort Wagner, most of the all African American legion was imprisoned at the Old Charleston Prison. Here there is a story told about one of the members that doctor Todd treated. The man had been shot in the chest, he was coughing up blood. But doctor Todd took it as the man spitting at him. He then proceeded to bucked and gag the man. (a picture of this is shown in the intro).  Then the man was thrown outside in the cold mud, the man died pretty much drowning in his own blood. Todd saw no problem with it because the man was in the wrong.

Todd had his own way of doing things and was known to be cruel. Even his own Confederate people thought of him that way. He got what was needed to be done at the jail, but many people died in his infirmary. Making it one of the most haunted places in the jail, a lot of pain, a lot of sorrow took place in that infirmary you can feel it. It almost drains you right when you walk in.
The Story of William Marcus
The Cell of William Marcus
William Marcus was your average man, well kind of. He was very insecure and jealous of his wife. Always scared she was cheating on him with her boss, a wealthy man whom she served in downtown Charleston, one night after an argument he decided to get his revenge on her. He stabbed her 42 times. The coldest part was the lack of remorse he had, waiting there in his clothes for the police to get there and saying she got what she deserved. Though there has never been any proof found that she was cheating on him.

His room was on the top floor of the prison. As soon as you walk in you get an immediate sense that you are being watched. The third floor is where they kept the worst of the worst because it was harder for them to escape and well Willam Marcus was that. He was executed shortly after his imprisonment.

In his cell, a year ago, I had my first paranormal experience. As we were all sitting there just listening to our guide speak we saw this shadow of a head appear on the wall behind our guide. We just thought it was someone behind me, but I turned around and no one was there. So we started ducking down trying to pinpoint exactly whos head this was. Until eventually we were all ducked down. The head was still there and as we went to get tell our tour guide the head ducked. Then as soon as our guide turned his back the head came back.  It was as if it was toying with us. Ever since that room in the jail, I have believed in ghosts.

Class Picture Prior to the Jail

The jail is not just a creepy place, but it is a place with stories. The stories of people who have lived there and died there all of which are equally important. The stories of the guards who have worked there, the doctors, the prisoners of war, everyone who has been in there, in that jail has a story. The jail tells it perfectly.  Though this is not exactly a "shining point" in Charleston history it still tells a story and shows the transformation Charleston has gone through.













Sunday, December 2, 2018

An Old Siegling

Henry Siegling
Born on February 12th, 1828 in Charleston South Carolina, was Henry Siegling. He was the third child in the new somewhat thriving Siegling family. He had an older brother and sister then would later go on to have three other brothers and another sister. His parents; Mary Regina Siegling and John Zacharius Siegling were German immigrants who were trying to create a life here through a little music house on King Street.

In his mid-thirties, the Civil War started and Henry was one of the first to enlist. He and his brother, Rudolph Septimus Siegling, even had the opportunity to fight alongside each other. Both on the Confederate side. They served everywhere from James Island to Fort Sumter. Both in a league of Volunteer German Soldiers. Henry would end up becoming the Private as for his brother who would become a general. They were actually on the way to Virginia to fight in at that time was the heart of the battle when the war was officially called off. Both him and his brother would live through the war.

Siegling Music House
When he returned home he married Kate Rutledge Siegling, they had five children. None of which died in their childhood or teens. Even though this may not seem like a big deal, especially in the late 1800s the infant mortality rate at the time was still about 25 percent. Though many people would expect for Henry to come back from the war with open arms this is not true. He and his sister had to go to court twice over their inheritance, Eliza felt as if she was being cheated out of her money. In the end, no money was given or taken from either one.

After returning from the way Henry had to enter the workforce in some way. This is when his father decided it was time for Henry, now his eldest son since his brother, John Zacharius Siegling Jr., had Musical Messenger, Henry placed an emphasis on reliability, confidence, sincerity, and honesty. The Siegling Music House grew into a powerhouse being one of the biggest names in music at the time.
passed away. He handed the music house over to Henry. According to

Henry Siegling passed away on May 28th, 1905 from unknown causes. Even after his death, he was a well-respected man. He passed the music house down to his three sons (John Arthur, Rudolph, and Henry Siegling).

Magnolia Cemetery at sunset
Obelisk of Henry Siegling




He is buried in Magnolia Cemetery on a family plot there that I didn't even know about. The plot is absolutely stunning, his gravestone is a beautiful Obelisk that stands out right in the center of the plot. It almost looks rustic-like as if it was meant to look a little discolored. Magnolia as a whole is absolutely gorgeous and is very historic. It is almost like a park, well with a lot of dead bodies of course, but the sunsets there are very pretty along with all the walkways going through there.



Siegling family plot






The family plot has six Siegling's in it. How the stones are arranged makes the obelisk stand out even more being right in the middle of the extravagant plot. The Obelisk marker has the epitaph "Life's race well run, life's work well done, life's crown well won, now come rest" Henry was a very hard worker in the Siegling family and did alot for the family as a whole and the music house.

I never thought an old Charlestonian project could help me find out more about my ancestors. Just knowing that my family has such a long history with Charleston and is even buried in one of the most famous graveyards is so cool and eye opening.



A Sunday in a Graveyard

The inside of the Second Presbyterian Church of Charleston

On Sunday, November 19th, my class got together to go to yet another grave site. While they were walking around churchyards on that Sunday afternoon, I was in a church of my own attending the baptism of my little cousin. Unable to attend the walk with my class I soon had to find a way to get all of the pictures and posts in by the time of class.
The inside of the Charleston Unitarian Church

Using a combination of a website Dr.Harwood blessed us with at the beginning of the year and my own two feet and phone I was able to get this project accomplished. The class went to the Second Presbyterian Church, which is an extremely beautiful church, as well as the Charleston Unitarian Church.

While being in these graveyards my classmates were looking for historical epitaphs in these graveyards.  And I can say it was very interesting to see how these epitaphs have changed over the years. These epitaphs can be anything from scriptures, poetry, quotes, or even just what they thought about the loved one that passed away.

Out of all of the ones I found these are the most interesting to me because I feel as if they do a great job of giving me a feeling of the people buried here. Even though they passed away some over 200 years ago.




Name: Jane Ann Adger
Cemetery: Second Presbyterian Church
Type of Grave Marker: Die on Base
Epitaph: "Thine eyes see the King in his beauty"
Source of Epitaph: The Bible, Isiah 33:17






This grave below is actually very interesting because it commemorates a couple. There are even two different epitaphs to go along with it.
First is:

Name: Elizabeth 
Cemetery: Second Presbyterian Church
Type of Grave Marker: Box Tomb
Epitaph: "In the presence of the Lord"
Source of Epitaph: Exodus 33:14
The Second being:
Name: Rev. John B Adger
Both the cemetery and type of grave are the same as Elizabeths
Epitaph: "I was a sinner but through grace, repented and believed my spirit was with Christ; here sleeps my mortal parts, till He shall bid the rest."
Source of Epitaph: the poem Christ the Friend of Sinners.

Name: John Bulow Brown
Cemetery: Second Presbyterian Church
Type of Grave Marker: Box tomb
Epitaph: "A las how chang'd this lovely flower, which bloom'd and cheer'd the heart. Fair fleeting comfort of all hour I bow soon we're call'd to part."
Source of Epitaph: The poem; A elegy written in a country churchyard.






Name: Andrew Moffett Adger 
Cemetery: Second Presbyterian Church
Type of Grave Marker: Box tomb
Epitaph: "I know whom I believe and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed to him against the day"
Source of Epitaph: The Bible, 2nd Timothy 1:12







Name: Jane Caw
Cemetery: Unitarian Church of Charleston
Type of Grave Marker: Obelisk
Epitaph: "Blessed are they who die in the Lord"
Source of the Epitaph: The Bible, Revelation 14:13












Name: Ann Eliza Graves
Cemetery: Unitarian Church of Charleston
Type of Grave Marker: Pedestal Urn
Epitaph: "Blessed are the pure in heart"
Source of Epitaph:The Bible, Matthew 5:8






Name: Mary Rebecca Colburn
Cemetery: Unitarian Church of Charleston
Type of Grave Marker: Die on Base
Epitaph: "Suffer little children to come unto me and for them not"
Source of Epitaph: The Bible, Matthew 19:14







Name: Thomas W. Dickman
Cemetery: Unitarian Church of Charleston
Type of Grave Marker: Pedestal 
Epitaph: "Those destronger the hope of man"
Source of Epitaph: The Book of Common Prayer and Administration fo the Sacraments and other rites and ceremonies of the Church of Europe.








Name: Anna Maria Rose
Cemetery: Unitarian Church of Charleston
Type of Grave Marker: Obelesk 
Epitaph: "Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God"
Source of Epitaph: The Bible, Matthew 5:8



Looking at these epitaphs I came to the realization that now adays people are much less religious in the face of death. There are no where near as many bible verses and such on the gravestones today. It is more of a loving mother or ect. They are much less personal then they were back then. This has been a very eye opening project for me by seeing the way that people have gradually gone away from that.




Monday, November 12, 2018

The Man in my Dining Room

   
The painting in my living room
Every day since I was old enough to walk I was always passing this painting of this older man who honestly looked just like my father, I assumed it was him of course. He was just dressed in some weird looking suit thing but I mean I would expect it out of my father. Later in my old age (the ancient age of 10), I would find out this kind of creepy looking man pictured in my dining room was John Zacharias Siegling. He is my great great grandfather on my fathers side. For this project, I had to talk to my father a lot about his and my own heritage and found out that we are more connected to Charleston than I thought.

He was the first Siegling to immigrate here from Erfurt, Germany. He was the second of seventeen children and had a very well educated background since his father was a mathematics professor. John would soon leave Germany and go to Paris at the age of 15. He had a prior apprenticeship with a cabinet maker that helped him learn a lot for his later occupation here in Charleston. The Siegling's were very wealthy back in the day, the uniform he was wearing is a sign of his wealth.

Image of 243 King Street, ca. 1977
Siegling Music House
He arrived here in 1819 where he bought a building right on king street and named it the Siegling Music House. He repaired and tuned many instruments, his music house had a huge outreach, a branch was even opened in Cuba. This was Charlestons first music house. It continued into the family into the late 1970's. In the 1970's the Siegling's decided to sell the music house, now the house is a nun bookstore, but the name Siegling Music House on the top still makes us proud.

Picture of
Gravestone of John Zacharias Siegling
John Siegling passed away in 1867 at the age of 76 due to what was believed to be natural causes. He was married and had children. Even though he had a life in America he still kept in close contact with his family in Germany. He is buried in Saint Johns Lutheran Church in Charleston, South Carolina. This cemetery is just a normal church cemetery with a lot more of my ancestors buried in it. His grave is a not so classic die in socket, it is very unique actually. The base makes it the die on socket and how the cross is perfectly centered up.

Overall the project made me learn a lot about where I am from and taught me a lot about me and my family. It made me see my connection to Charleston and how my family helped Charleston expand and become a better place. Knowing that the Sieglings have been here for almost 200 years makes me feel like we may never leave.

Stories Told by Ghosts

The Old Charleston City Jail On Monday, December 3rd, the sky was dark, the air was thick, and the ground was wet. But there we were wal...